Healthcare UI UX design

UI UX design services for healthcare

Healthcare is our deepest vertical. The users range from ICU nurses on 12-hour shifts to elderly patients learning a tablet for the first time.

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In shortHealthcare UI UX design plans the user experience (UX) and user interface (UI) of software used by clinicians, patients and caregivers, for example patient portals, telehealth apps and clinical tools that run beside an electronic health record (EHR). Our full healthcare engagements take 8–16 weeks, cost $60,000–$180,000, and include consent flows that support Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) requirements and Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 checks.

Definition

What is healthcare UI UX design?

Healthcare UI UX design is the research, interaction design and visual design of software that clinicians, patients and caregivers use to deliver or receive care. The work covers clinical workflows, protected health information (PHI) display, consent and access for patients with low vision or low digital literacy.

A nurse switches between Epic or Oracle Health and a third-party tool many times per shift, so every added click lengthens documentation time. Patient products face first-time users and shared family devices. Clinician field studies follow our UX research services method.

Healthcare app UI example: three mobile screens for logging blood sugar, a daily health overview and a weekly glucose report
Timeline
8–12 weeks
Investment
$60,000–$180,000
Deliverables
5 included
What's included

Which patient and clinician products do we design?

We design 5 types of healthcare products: patient portals, telehealth apps, EHR-adjacent clinical tools, nursing apps and software as a medical device (SaMD).

Patient portals

Patients view results, message care teams and manage proxy access for family members, for example a results page that explains a lab value in plain language.

Telehealth apps

Video visits need device checks, waiting rooms and interpreter joins, for example a camera test that runs before the provider is paged.

EHR-adjacent clinical tools

SMART on FHIR apps launch inside Epic or Oracle Health with the patient already in context, for example a sepsis risk panel embedded in the chart sidebar.

Nursing and care-team apps

Handheld apps support medication administration, for example a barcode scan that confirms patient, drug, dose, route and time.

Software as a medical device

Apps that diagnose, treat or monitor a condition need a use-related risk analysis, for example an insulin dose calculator evaluated under International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 62366-1.

Benefits

What UX challenges are specific to healthcare?

Healthcare UX faces 4 specific challenges: alert fatigue, PHI exposure, mixed digital literacy and incomplete interoperability data.

Alert fatigue in interrupted clinical work

Clinicians learn to dismiss frequent low-value alerts, so alerts are tiered by severity and interruptive dialogs are reserved for drug–allergy and dose conflicts.

PHI exposure on shared screens

Workstations on wheels sit in public corridors, so screens mask identifiers, lock after inactivity and show the minimum necessary data per role.

Mixed patient digital literacy

Patient users include older adults, non-native English speakers and proxy caregivers, so flows use plain language at a 6th–8th grade reading level and a visible proxy switcher.

Incomplete HL7 FHIR data

Health Level Seven (HL7) Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) feeds arrive late, duplicated or partial, so designs show the source, timestamp and an explicit missing-value state.

Process

How does our healthcare UI UX design process work?

Our healthcare design process takes 8–12 weeks (40–60 working days) and runs in 4 steps, from compliance scoping to handover.

4–5 days

Compliance and scope review

We map PHI touchpoints, roles and whether the product meets the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) definition of a medical device.

8–12 days

Clinician shadowing and patient interviews

Researchers shadow nurses and physicians and interview 8–12 patients and caregivers.

15–25 days

Workflow and interaction design

Designers map tasks against EHR workflows, then design role-based screens, alert tiers and consent flows.

13–18 days

Formative usability testing and accessibility review

Clinicians and patients complete critical tasks in a prototype, use errors are logged against the risk analysis, and screens are checked against WCAG 2.2 AA and Section 508.

Comparison

Healthcare UX vs consumer app UX

Healthcare UX serves several regulated user groups and measures safe task completion; general product UX serves 1–2 personas and measures growth.

Comparison of healthcare UX and general product UX
CriterionHealthcare UXGeneral product UX
UsersClinicians, patients, caregivers and administrative staff1–2 primary personas
Constraints and regulationHIPAA, Section 508 and FDA human factors guidancePrivacy policy and app store rules
TestingFormative and summative tests on critical tasksTask tests and A/B tests
AccessibilityWCAG 2.2 AA baseline for low vision, tremor and cognitive impairmentWCAG 2.2 AA where contracts or law require it
Success metricsTask completion without use errors and documentation timeActivation, conversion and retention
Pricing

How much does healthcare UI UX design cost?

A full healthcare product design with a design system costs $60,000–$180,000 over 8–16 weeks. The price depends on 4 factors: user roles, EHR integration depth, medical device status that triggers IEC 62366-1 documentation, and clinical site access for research.

A telehealth app with 2 roles and no device classification starts with a $25,000–$60,000 research and design sprint. A clinician platform with 4 roles, a SMART on FHIR launch inside Epic and summative usability testing sits near $180,000. Existing portals start with UX audit services at $5,000–$15,000.

Typical investment$60,000–$180,0008–12 weeks
  • Patient portals
  • Telehealth apps
  • EHR-adjacent clinical tools
  • Nursing and care-team apps
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Standards & compliance

Which regulations shape healthcare UX: HIPAA, Section 508 and IEC 62366-1?

5 standards and regulations shape healthcare UX: HIPAA, WCAG 2.2, Section 508, IEC 62366-1 and FDA human factors guidance.

  • HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules: screens show the minimum necessary PHI per role, and notifications and lock screens hide names and diagnoses.
  • WCAG 2.2 level AA: body text meets 4.5:1 contrast, touch targets meet the 24×24 CSS pixel minimum, and sign-in avoids puzzles.
  • Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act: products sold to federal agencies, for example the Department of Veterans Affairs, meet WCAG-based requirements and ship an Accessibility Conformance Report.
  • IEC 62366-1: medical device software records user groups, use scenarios and use-related risks in a usability engineering file.
  • FDA human factors guidance for medical devices: critical tasks are validated with representative users in a summative test before submission.

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FAQ

Healthcare UI UX design FAQs

These answers cover 5 questions healthcare product teams ask before a design engagement.

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Is your agency HIPAA certified?

No. HIPAA defines no official certification for agencies or software. We design PHI masking, consent flows and session timeouts that support HIPAA requirements, using synthetic patient data in prototypes.

Do you design apps that run inside Epic or Oracle Health?

Yes. SMART on FHIR apps launch inside Epic and Oracle Health with patient and user context, and embedded views are designed for EHR layout limits, for example narrow sidebar widths.

Does a patient app need to meet WCAG accessibility rules?

Yes. The 2024 Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Section 504 rule requires recipients of HHS funding to meet WCAG 2.1 AA for websites and mobile apps. We design to WCAG 2.2 AA, which includes every 2.1 criterion.

Can healthcare usability tests involve practising clinicians?

Yes. Sessions recruit practising nurses, physicians and front-desk staff around shift schedules, remotely or in a simulation lab, with 5–8 clinicians per role in each formative round.

How long does a healthcare design project take?

The core research, design and testing process takes 8–12 weeks, which equals 40–60 working days. A full engagement with a design system takes up to 16 weeks.

Ready to launch faster and convert more users?

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